Split-Leaf Philodendron – Monstera deliciosa

Common Name: Split-Leaf Philodendron, Ceriman, Swiss-Cheese Plant

Botanical Name: Monstera deliciosa, mon-STER-a or MON-ster-a de-lis-i-O-sa

Decorative Life: Years.

Availability: Year Round

• Member of the Araceae (arum family).
• Native to Mexico and South America.
• Common relatives include philodendron, calla, anthurium and pothos.

• Plant is classed as a monocotyledon.
• Leaves are leathery, deeply cut into lobes and often perforated, overall shape is oval.
• Stems have cord-like above-ground roots that aid in support.

Chill sensitive, store above 55 degrees F.

• From the Latin “monstrum” (a marvel) or monster, possibly in reference to the shape of the leaves.
• Most are classified as “epiphytes” or air plants as they grow on other plants and elevated supports. They are not parasites but obtain water and nutrients through a spongy covering of their roots.
• Several arum family members (including taro) are grown in tropical regions for their edible tubers, representing starch staples for large populations. Many other species are grown for their beautiful foliage.
• Will generally grow well in light levels bright enough to read a newspaper in comfort if properly light acclimated prior to placement inside.
• Fruits are edible which probably is related to its specific epithet name “delicosa” which means delicious.